This plugin brings passwordless user authentication to OctoberCMS. Instead of filling username and password, frontend users provide their email address and receive a link with login token that registers and authenticates them on the site. Passwordless authentication is secure and can greatly improve the user experience as it simplifies the registration and login process where many users dread having to fill out forms and go through a rigorous registration process.
Features
- Works well with Rainlab.User plugin as well as custom authentication systems
- Login tokens are valid only once and expire after 30 minutes for increased security while being automatically cleaned from the system
- Supports redirection after login
- Optional JSON API to consume user details
- Open source to allow and encourage security inspection
- Developer friendly and highly customizable
- Includes a cookie-token authentication method that can minimize repeated logins
Additional information
In future, the plugin might be extended to allow for
- Option to allow for change of email
- Improved JSON API
- Support stateless JWT-based authentication
- Backend logins
- ...
The plugin provides an Account component that is similiar to Rainlab.User's account component.
The Account component
The account component provides the main functionality and can be included in any CMS page that should serve as login endpoint.
The Account component has the following properties:
model
- [string] specifies the user model the form authenticates (must have an email field). Defaults toRainlab\User\Models\User
auth
- [string] specifies a class of facade that manages the authentication state (see below). Defaults toRainlab\User\Facades\Auth
mail_template
[string] the email template of the login mail. Defaults tonocio.passwordless::mail.login
redirect
[dropdown] specifies a page name to redirect to after sign in (can be overwritten, see below)allow_registration
- [checkbox] if disabled, only existing users can request a loginapi
- [checkbox] if enabled, the component will expose an API endpoint?api
to query the authentication status
The component will display the email login form and -- if the user is logged in -- display account information. Note that the component requires the ajax framework to work.
The authentication manager
The authentication manager that can be specified in the Account component is a class or facade that manages the user authentication through a standardised API:
login($user) {}
- signs in$user
check() {}
- checks whether user is authenticated (returns boolean)getUser() {}
- returns the authenticated user ornull
if not authenticatedlogout() {}
- logs the user out
Available auth managers:
Rainlab\User\Facades\Auth
Auth manager provided by the Rainlab.User plugin.
Nocio\Passwordless\Classes\CookieTokenAuth
Auth manager that stores authentication state as token in a httpOnly cookie. The user stays authenticated until the cookie is deleted or the token expires. The manager can be used as middleware to protect endpoints that require authentication. The authentication method is particuarly useful for RESTful APIs. Note that the cookie will only be transfered via secure https connections. If you want to allow http connections you can set COOKIE_TOKEN_SECURE=true
in the .env
file.
Custom manager
To cater for custom authentication mechanism you can implement your own auth manager that exhibits the given API. If you implemented an auth manager that could be useful to others please consider contributing it in a pull request.
Return redirections
The Account manager can process GET
redirect requests after login, e.g. ?redirect=/awesome/redirect/url
. This can be useful to improve the user expirience in the case in which an unauthenticated user accesses a page that requires authentication and is being redirected to the login page. Using GET
, the original request location can be stored for after login so that the user is automatically redirected to the page she originally intended to access. Note that GET-redirects overwrite the redirection behaviour that can be defined in the component settings.
JSON API
If enabled, the Account component exposes and JSON API endpoint that can be consumed by an authenticated user (unauthenticated users will face an 401 Unauthorized. response). Currently, the only route is ?api=info
which returns the jsonified user model.
Developer API
The plugin provides a token model Nocio\Passwordless\Models\Token
that can be re-used by developers to implement token management. The model provides two main functions:
generate($user, $expires = 10, $scope = 'default')
which returns a token for a given$user
model object (or more general the token payload). Make sure to specificy a custom scope, e.g.myplugin
to avoid scope collision.parse($raw_token, $delete = false, $scope = null)
which parses (and optionally$delete
s) a provided$raw_token
in a given$scope
and returns the correspoding$user
model. It raises anApplicationException
if the token is expired, invalid or cannot be parsed.
More details can be found in the model class documentation.
Support & Contribution
I can only offer limited support but will try to answer questions and feature requests on GitHub. I am also happy to accept pull requests, especially for the missing features list on the Plugin details page.
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This plugin has not been reviewed yet.
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1.0.14 |
Update dependency for RainLab.User to support v2 (thanks to @snipiba) Jun 19, 2023 |
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1.0.13 |
Add fallback base_url using Config::get('app.url') when currentPageUrl() fails (thanks to @snipiba) Nov 25, 2022 |
1.0.12 |
nocio.passwordless.user.beforeLoginEmail event (thanks to @massimomegistus) Sep 29, 2022 |
1.0.11 |
Random password and passwordless.user.created event on user creation (thanks to @hmassimomegistus) Sep 28, 2022 |
1.0.10 |
Bump Rainlab.User dependency May 18, 2021 |
1.0.9 |
Prevent user from knowing whether entered email exists (thanks to @helmutkaufmann) May 16, 2021 |
1.0.8 |
GraphQL support (requires Headstart plugin) Aug 29, 2019 |
1.0.7 |
Handles male-formed token and inactive user exceptions Aug 29, 2019 |
1.0.6 |
Invalidates cookie auth token on logout Aug 29, 2019 |
1.0.5 |
Fixes redirect problem Mar 24, 2019 |
1.0.4 |
Lets CookieTokenAuth middleware return JSON if requested Mar 24, 2019 |
1.0.3 |
Unserialize token before parsing to ensure compatibility with Cookie::get() Sep 02, 2018 |
1.0.2 |
Create tokens table Apr 19, 2018 |
1.0.1 |
Initialize plugin Apr 19, 2018 |